An association of Peer Instruction method with electrical circuits in active learning contexts

نویسندگان

  • A. V. R. de Araujo
  • E. S. Silva
  • V. L. B. de Jesus
  • A. L. de Oliveira
چکیده

Neste trabalho são discutidos os resultados de uma sequência didática baseada no método Peer Instruction para o ensino de circuitos elétricos, aplicada em sete turmas de ensino médio integrado a cursos técnicos. Os dados obtidos, em dois testes iguais, antes e depois da aplicação do método, foram analisados a partir do ganho normalizado ou ganho de Hake, e comparados a trabalhos na literatura nacional e internacional. Os resultados revelam que seis delas apresentaram ganhos compat́ıveis com aqueles esperados para turmas submetidas a estratégias de aprendizagem ativa, de acordo com a literatura nacional. Por outro lado, somente os resultados apresentados por três turmas permitiriam classificá-las como turmas em que ocorreu aprendizagem ativa, considerando valores estabelecidos na literatura internacional. Nossos resultados corroboram a ideia de que a sequência didática pode ser utilizada como mediadora da relação ensino-aprendizagem para a discussão de circuitos elétricos. Palavras-chave: Peer Instruction, circuitos elétricos, Plickers, ganho de Hake, aprendizagem ativa.

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تاریخ انتشار 2017